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【英文标准名称】:Cranes-Safety-Handpoweredliftingequipment;GermanversionEN13157:2004
【原文标准名称】:起重机.安全.手动提升设备
【标准号】:DINEN13157-2004
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2004-09
【实施或试行日期】:2004-09-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:设计;警告标志;定义;保护措施;职业安全;安全工程;事故预防;反作用危险;安全要求;安全;工作场所安全;危害;数学计算;试验;个人保健;安全措施;保健;作标记;起重机;手动的;型式;防护;使用说明;人力驱动装置;规范(验收);手控;检验(质量保证)
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Cranes;Definitions;Design;Examination(qualityassurance);Handoperated;Hazardremoval;Hazards;Healthprotection;Inspection;Instructionsforuse;Manualoperation;Manually-operateddevices;Marking;Mathematicalcalculations;Occupationalsafety;Personalhealth;Protectivemeasures;Safeguarding;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetymeasures;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Testing;Types;Warningnotices;Warningsigns;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:J80
【国际标准分类号】:53_020_20
【页数】:60P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Banking-Securefiletransfer(retail)
【原文标准名称】:银行业务安全文件传输(零售)
【标准号】:ISO15668-1999
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1999-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC68
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:财务交易;银行业务;文件传送;可靠性试验;服务设施;信用卡;定义;安全;校验;识别卡;零售商业;文件;数据传送;算法
【英文主题词】:Algorithms;Authentication;Authenticitytests;Bankoperations;Creditcards;Datatransfer;Definitions;Filetransfer;Files;Financialtransactions;Identitycards;Retailtrade;Safety;Services
【摘要】:Incontrasttofiletransfersinawholesalebankingenvironmentcharacterisedbyexchangesoflargevolume,betweenmainframes,inarelativelyhigh-securityenvironment("bulkfiletransfers");thoseinaretailbankingenvironmentarecharacterisedbylowvolumesandalowerdegreeofreliabilityofenvironmentinwhichdownloadeddevicesareoperated.Suchdevicesmaybe,butnotlimitedto,anelectronicpointofsaleterminal(EPOS),anautomatedvendingmachine(AVM),anautomatedtellermachine(ATM),oramerchantserverincommunicationwithpaymentgateways.Itisassumedthatapre-establishedrelationshipexistsbetweentheentitiesinvolvedinthesecurefiletransfer,especiallytocoverthelegalandcommercialaspectsrelatedtothefiletransferliabilities.ThisInternationalStandardappliestothedifferentkindsoffiletransferusedinretailbankingenvironment,butdoesnotcovertransactionmessagesidentifiedinISO8583.Thetransfermayrequiretimeliness,andrequiresatleastoneofthefollowingsecurityservices:—messageoriginauthentication;—receiverauthentication;—integrity;—confidentiality;—nonrepudiationoforigin;—nonrepudiationofdelivery;—auditability.Itisassumedthatalldataforwardedbytheoriginatorshallhavebeenconfirmedaslegitimateandcorrectpriortothetransfer.Thedifferenttypesoffilestobetransferredcouldcontain:—software;—theretailtransactionswhichhavebeenperformedandregistered,(uploading);—technicaldatarelatedtoanacquirer(accessparameters...),(downloading);—applicationdatarelatedtoanacquirer(BINlist,hotlist,...),(downloading).Characteristicsofsuchfiletransfersarethefollowing:a)thetypeofdatatobetransferredcanbe—non-secretdata(collectionofretailtransactions,technicaldataandapplicationdata);or—secretdata.b)thenumberofentitiestoreceivethedatacanbe:—one;—morethanone(broadcastwitheventhousandsofreceivers).c)thecommunicationchannelscanconsistofoneorbothofthefollowingexamples:—telecommunication:publicnetwork,privatenetwork;d)thenatureofthetransfercanbe:—direct-connect,real-timetransfer(alsoknownascircuitswitching);or—store-and-forwardtransfer(alsoknownasmessageswitching).NOTEThisInternationalStandardconsidersthesecurityserviceduringthetransfer.RequirementstoensurethattransferredfileshavenotbeenalteredaftertransferachievementareoutsidethescopeofthisInternationalStandard.PermissibleformsofSecureFileTransferTransferofSecuredFilesThetransferfunctiondoesnotprovideanysecurityservicesbutincludesonlycommunicationservices.Inthiscasethefileshallbesecuredpriortothetransfer.Securityismanagedbytheoriginatorandthereceiverthemselves.Theyneednottrustthelowerlevels.Thereisnosecurityaddedbythecommunicationlevel(senderandreceiver).SFT=SecureFileTransferSecuredtransferoffilesInthiscase,thesecurityistakenintoaccountonlyfromthesendertothereceiverandtheoriginatorfullytruststhesender.Oneexampleiswheretheoriginatoristhesenderandthesecurityisdelegatedtothetransferlevel.Thisisnotendtoendsecurityasthereisnosecurityaddedbytheoriginator.Inthiscase,thetransferfunctionfullyincludesthesecurityservices.Thefileneednotbesecuredpriortothesecuredtransfertakingplace.Thesecurityfunctionscanbesplitupbetweenthesecurityfunctionandthetransferfunction.Oneexampleiswheretheoriginatorcreatesafile,signsitwiththeprivatesignaturekey,andenciphersthefilewithakeyknownonlybytheenduser(thereceiver).Theconcerninthisexampleistopreventanyonewithinthesendersorganisationfromseeingthecontentoftheoriginatorsfile.However,theoriginatortrustsi
【中国标准分类号】:A11
【国际标准分类号】:35_040;35_240_15
【页数】:33P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语