【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforQualityPlanningandFieldImplementationofaWaterQualityMeasurementProgram
【原文标准名称】:水质测量的质量规划和现场实施标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMD5612-1994(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.02
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:field;qualityassurance;qualitycontrol;sampling;Dataqualityobjectives(DQO);Environmentalcontrol/fate;Fieldtesting--water;Laboratoryenvironmentalanalysis;Qualitycontrol(QC)--water;Samplingwateranalysisapplications
【摘要】:Environmentaldataareoftenrequiredformakingregulatoryandprogrammaticdecisions.Thesedatamustbeofknownqualitycommensuratewiththeirintendeduse.Certainminimalcriteriamustbemetbythefieldorganizationsinordertomeettheobjectivesofthewatermonitoringactivities.ThisguidedefinesthecriteriafororganizationstakingwatersamplesandgeneratingenvironmentaldataandidentifiesotheractivitiesthatmayberequiredbasedontheDQOs.ThisguideemphasizestheimportanceofcommunicationamongthoseinvolvedinestablishingtheDQOs,planning,andimplementingthesamplingandanalysisaspectsofenvironmentaldatagenerationactivities,andassessingdataquality.1.1Thisguidecoversplanningandimplementationofthesamplingaspectsofenvironmentaldatagenerationactivities.Environmentaldatagenerationeffortsarecomprisedoffourparts:(1)establishmentofdataqualityobjectives(DQOs);(2)designoffieldsamplingandmeasurementstrategiesandspecificationoflaboratoryanalysesanddataacceptancecriteria;(3)implementationofsamplingandanalysisstrategies;and(4)dataqualityassessment.1.2Thisguidedefinesthecriteriathatmustbeconsideredtoensurethequalityofthefieldaspectsofenvironmentaldataandsamplegenerationactivities.1.3DQOsshouldbeadoptedpriortotheapplicationofthisguide.ThedatageneratedinaccordancewiththisguidearesubjecttoafinalassessmenttodeterminewhethertheDQOsweremet.Forexample,manyscreeningactivitiesdonotrequireallofthequalityassurance(QA)andqualitycontrol(QC)stepsfoundinthisguidetogeneratedataadequatetomeettheprojectneeds.TheextenttowhichalloftherequirementsmustbemetremainsamatteroftechnicaljudgementasitrelatestotheestablishedDQOs.1.4Thisguidepresentsextensivemanagementrequirementsdesignedtoensurehigh-qualitysamplesanddata.Thewordsx201C;must,x201D;x201C;shall,x201D;x201C;may,x201D;andx201C;shouldx201D;havebeenselectedcarefullytoreflecttheimportanceplacedonmanyofthestatementsmadeinthisguide.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z12
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语